EFFECT OF COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING TRAINING ON POSYANDU CADRES KNOWLEDGE AS STUNTING PREVENTION ON 6 – 12 MONTHS CHILDREN
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Introduction: Complementary feeding period is one the critical period in the first 1000 day of life for stunting prevention. There are many problems found in complementary feeding practices related to low mother’s knowledge , such as too early introduction of complementary feeding, low frequency of complementary feeding, low variety and diversity of food ingredients. Posyandu cadre can help mothers become more knowledgeable about complementary feeding.
Method: Design of this research is one-group pre-post design to measure cadre knowlodge relate to complementary feeding for children 6 – 12 months. Research conducted in West Bandung District in 6 stunting loci villages, Kertajaya, Kertamulya, Mekarjaya, Cihampelas, Sirnajaya and Gunung Halu Villages. Complementary feeding training material focus on complementray feeding for 6 – 12 months. Training conduct online using zoom meeting platform.
Objectives: To analyzed impact of complementary feeding on posyandu cadre knowledge as stunting prevention in children 6 – 12 months.
Result: Based on paired t-test show that there significant different between pre-test and post-test result on posyandu cadre knowledge (p<0.001).
Conclusion: There are significant effect of posyandu cadre training on knowledge related complementary feeding for 6 – 12 months as stunting prevention in the first 1000 days of life
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
References
Child Growth Standars [Internet]. 2022 [cited March 17, 2022]. Available from: https://www.who.int/tools/child-growth-standards/standards.
WHO. Childhood Stunting: Context, Causes and Consequences WHO Conceptual Framework2013. Available from: https://www.who.int/nutrition/events/2013_ChildhoodStunting_colloquium_14Oct_ConceptualFramework_colour.pdf.
Group UWWB. . 2020.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. National Report Basic Health Research 2018. 2019.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Buku Saku Hasil Studi Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) Tingkat Nasional, Provinsi, dan Kabupaten/Kota Tahun 2021. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI; 2021.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Status Gizi SSGI 2022. In: RI BKPKKK, editor. Jakarta: Badan Kebijakan Pembanguanan Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan RI; 2022.
Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 72 of 2021 concerning the Acceleration of Stunting Decrease, 72 (2021).
Shrimpton R, Victora CG, de Onis M, Lima RC, Blössner M, Clugston G. Worldwide timing of growth faltering: implications for nutritional interventions. Pediatrics. 2001;107(5):E75.
Sithamparapillai K, Samaranayake D, Wickramasinghe VP. Timing and pattern of growth faltering in children up-to 18 months of age and the associated feeding practices in an urban setting of Sri Lanka. BMC Pediatrics. 2022;22(1):190.
Dewey KG, Huffman SL. Maternal, infant, and young child nutrition: combining efforts to maximize impacts on child growth and micronutrient status. Food Nutr Bull. 2009;30(2 Suppl):S187-9.
Victora CG, de Onis M, Hallal PC, Blössner M, Shrimpton R. Worldwide timing of growth faltering: revisiting implications for interventions. Pediatrics. 2010;125(3):e473-80.
Masuke R, Msuya SE, Mahande JM, Diarz EJ, Stray-Pedersen B, Jahanpour O, et al. Effect of inappropriate complementary feeding practices on the nutritional status of children aged 6-24 months in urban Moshi, Northern Tanzania: Cohort study. PLoS One. 2021;16(5):e0250562.
Oliveira DAd, Castro, Inês Rugani Ribeiro de and Jaime. Patricia ConstanteComplementary feeding patterns in the first year of life in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: time trends from 1998 to 2008 Cadernos de Saúde Pública [online] 2014, v 30, n 8 [Accessed 19 May 2022] , pp 1755-1764. 2014.
Esan DT, Adegbilero-Iwari OE, Hussaini A, Adetunji AJ. Complementary feeding pattern and its determinants among mothers in selected primary health centers in the urban metropolis of Ekiti State, Nigeria. Scientific Reports. 2022;12(1):6252.
Aggarwal A, Verma S, Faridi MMA, Dayachand. Complementary feeding —Reasons for inappropriateness in timing, quantity and consistency. The Indian Journal of Pediatrics. 2008;75(1):49.
Parker M, Schroeder D, Begin F, Hurtado E. Maternal Preferences for Consistency of Complementary Foods in Guatemala. Food & Nutrition Bulletin. 1998;19.
Issaka A, Agho K, Page A, Burns P, Stevens G. The problem of suboptimal complementary feeding practices in West Africa: What is the way forward? Maternal & Child Nutrition. 2015;11.
Nurokhmah S, Middleton L, Hendarto A. Prevalence and Predictors of Complementary Feeding Practices Among Children Aged 6-23 Months in Indonesia. J Prev Med Public Health. 2022;55(6):549-58.
Putu Aurilia Chlaresta Putri IGAAW, Ni Made Dewantari. Pola Pemberian MP-ASI dan Status Gizi Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Upt Kesmas Tampaksiring I. Journal of Nutrition Science. 2018;7.
Indonesia KKR. Modul Pelatihan Bagi Pelatih Kader Kesehatan: Pusat Pelatihan SDM Kesehatan Badan Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Sumber Daya Manusia Kesehatan; 2018.
Kartikasari A, Anggraeni MD, Latifah L, Setiawati N. The Community Health Volunteers description in Exclusive Breastfeeding Promotion and Improved Knowledge Through Training Based on The Concept of "Insufficient Milk Supply". IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science. 2019;255(1).
Rohmani N, Utari D. The Role of Leadership and its Relationship with the Performance of Community Health Volunteer: A Survey in Rural Indonesia. Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal. 2021;15(2):103-9.
Siti Mutia Rahmawati SM, Faisal Anwar, Risatianti Kolopaking. Counseling by Posyandu Cadres Improves Mother Feeding Practices of Infant and Children
at 6-24 Months of Age in Pagelaran Village, Ciomas Subdistrict, Bogor, Indonesia. Gizi Indonesia. 2019;42(1):11-22.
Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Laporan Kajian Studi Identifikasi Faktor Determinan Stunting Pada 20 Desa Lokus Stunting di Kabupaten Bandung Barat Tahun 2021. 2021.
Dahlan S. Statistik Untuk Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Deskriptif, Bivariat, dan Multivariat Dilengkapi Aplikasi Menggunakan SPSS. Jakarta: Epidemologi Indonesia; 2020.
Ekayanthi NWD, Susilawati EH, Pramanik ND. The Impact of Posyandu Cadre Training on the IYCF-Related Knowledge, Attitudes, and Communication Skills. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences. 2022;10(E):1683-9.
Ti Ripan RA, Titin D, Novian SH. The Role of Posyandu Cadres in Efforts to Improve The Nutritional Status of Toddlers in Suka Makmur Village, Patilanggio District. Journal of Health, Technology and Science (JHTS). 2021;2(2):37-43.
Evi M. The Empowerment of Cadres and Medicasters in The Early Detection and Prevention of Stunting. . Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health. 2020.
WHO. Guiding Principles for Complementary Feeding of The Breastfed Child. 2001.
Imdad A, Yakoob MY, Bhutta ZA. Impact of maternal education about complementary feeding and provision of complementary foods on child growth in developing countries. BMC Public Health. 2011;11 Suppl 3:S25.