Family Characteristic Relationship with Level of Children Development in RA Safinatul Jannah District of Bekasi in 2017

Abstract

Background : Developmental disorders of tenencountered in preschoolers are rough and fine motor
disorders, estimated to occur in the range of 1% to 32% in the normal population. The purpose of
this researchis to know the relation of family characteristic (family form, order of child in family,
distance between children in family) with child development level in RA Safinatul Jannah of Bekasi
Regency 2017. The level of child development achievement is the child's growth and development
that can be achieved with in that age range. The standard level of child development achievement
(STPPA) is a reference for developing standards of content, process, assessment, education and
about education, facilities and infrastructure, management and implementation of early childhood
education.
Method : This research uses analytic with cross sectional approach with dependent variable that is
Child Development Level and independent variable that is family form, order of child in family,
distance between children in family. The sample and thisresearch are all students of RA Shafinatul
Jannah. Sampling technique using Accidental sampling. This study uses the primary data obtained
through interviews with KPSP and filling questionnaires.
Result: Based on the result of the research, all variables have relationship with child development
level that is family form variable (p value = 0,001 OR = 20,250), children order in family (p value =
0,001 OR = 20,250), and distance between children in family = 0.003 OR = 12,750).These results
accord with theory of Hurlock (in Mahdalisa, 1988) individuals from the nuclear family are generally
more creative and good development of the large family, the position of the order of the child within the
family can influence the level of development and personality. The distance a child too close can
disrupt the growing flower child either physical or mental state (Soetjiningsih, 2012).
Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the form of family, the order of the child within
the family and the distance between the children in the family with the level of development of the
child.