EMPOWERMENT PARENTS BY COMPREHENSIVE EDUCATION AS PREVENTIVE STUNTING GROWTH IN CHILDREN 0-5 YEARS
Keywords:
Stunting growth, height for age, parents educationAbstract
Background: Stunting growth is one of the nutritional problems that currently faced in Indonesia. Stunting is a condition of children 0-59 months who have the height for age below than -2 standard deviation (-2 SD) then WHO median standard. Stunting caused by multifactorial factors such as social-economic, maternal nutrition during pregnancy, pain in infants, and lack nutritional intake in the baby, food consumption pattern irregular, serving that less varied, fewer parents knowledge in food balanced and healthy.
Method: Health education that has been implemented is part of the educational sustained to parents as a preventive effort for Stunting Growth in the region Bumiwangi village. Population and samples in this community service are 30 parents who have children under 5 years. Early data were collected by coordination between primary health service, community midwives, and cadres. Pre-test and post-test were given before and after the activity for knowing the effectiveness of education that was given. Statistic analyses are used paired t-test.
Result: The results showed that 96,7% of the audience was present. Analysis paired t-test showed that p-value 0.000, p-value < α, that meant there was an impact between health education that given to parents.
Conclusion: So, it can be concluded health education to the audience has implications for increasing their knowledge about growth and development in toddlers. For the next continuity, community service is needed to give information about balance and healthy food nutrition for children with stunting growth. Through its activity, preventive efforts for stunting growth in the Ciparay , Kabupaten Bandung will decrease the incidence of stunting growth in this area.
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